Advancing Technologies for Seniors to Remain Independent at Home
In the rapidly evolving world of technology, older adults are increasingly embracing digital solutions to enhance their quality of life and enable them to age in the comfort of their own homes.
The pandemic has accelerated this shift, with video calls, smartphones, and telehealth becoming indispensable tools for medical care. This transformation allows patients to have virtual doctor visits and receive remote medical monitoring, revolutionising the healthcare landscape for seniors.
One such advocate for this change is Amy Goyer, a caregiving expert with AARP, who notes that technology has significantly changed caregiving for families. The challenge, she says, is to enable older people to stay home while minimising the stress on family caregivers and ensuring their independence when necessary.
To address this challenge, various technology trends are emerging. Widespread adoption of general consumer technologies, such as smartphones, tablets, and video communication platforms like Zoom and FaceTime, is on the rise among older adults due to peer and family use. These technologies support social connection and access to services, bridging the gap between generations.
Smart home devices, such as voice assistants (Alexa, Siri), automatic lighting, and home monitoring systems, are also becoming increasingly popular. These innovations improve daily convenience and enhance safety by detecting falls or unusual activity, allowing older adults with limited mobility to navigate their homes more easily and safely.
Wearable health technology plays a critical role in this landscape. Devices that monitor vital signs, such as heart rate and blood sugar, enable early detection of health issues and provide data sharing capabilities with family and healthcare providers. This supports personalised, at-home health management and reduces hospital visits through telehealth services.
Artificial intelligence (AI) integration is another significant trend, with AI-driven tools automating routine care tasks, supporting virtual clinics, and improving healthcare delivery efficiency. AI enhances personalised care plans, improves communication between caregivers and families, bolsters older adults' autonomy, and may reduce healthcare costs.
However, addressing digital divides, including broadband access disparities among older adults, remains a challenge impacting the equity of technology benefits. Federal programs continue to target these gaps to improve access to telehealth and social communication.
Cultural and community shifts in senior living underscore how technology complements evolving resident expectations for autonomy, social connectivity, lifelong learning, and inclusion of diverse populations. Tech support initiatives help older adults navigate new tools and maximise benefit from digital health, communication, and wellness technologies.
Cost pressures on institutional care favour technology-enabled in-home support as a more affordable, scalable option. Smart home and health technologies make long-term at-home care safer and manageable compared to expensive nursing home placements.
Nearly 80% of people 50 and older prefer to age in place, and companies like EverSafe are making this preference a reality. EverSafe allows financial caregivers to monitor a loved one's accounts, detecting changes and sending alerts to the account holder and their designated care team.
Smartwatches can detect when the wearer falls and send alerts, while radar detection monitors can be mounted on a wall and send for help in the event of a fall. Robotic pets, virtual reality, and robotic vacuum cleaners are examples of technology that can provide companionship, a sense of purpose, and help with everyday tasks for older adults.
Monitors for water leaks provide peace of mind and safety for older adults, while technology solutions for daily living tasks, such as robotic solutions, show promise for the future. The potential uses for virtual reality, which has shown promise for dementia patients, are also exciting.
As the number of Americans over 65 continues to grow, from 40.3 million in 2010 to over 59 million now and projected to reach about 80 million by 2030, the need for innovative, technology-driven solutions to support aging in place is more crucial than ever. The National Council on Aging's Center for Healthy Aging's senior director, Kathleen Cameron, states that technology is helping older adults retire in a different way, opening up a world of possibilities for the future of senior living.
- Amy Goyer, a caregiving expert, has noted that technology has significantly changed caregiving for families, allowing older people to stay home while minimising stress on family caregivers and ensuring their independence when necessary.
- One promising trend in the realm of health and wellness is the use of wearable technology, such as devices that monitor vital signs like heart rate and blood sugar, which enables early detection of health issues and provides data sharing capabilities with family and healthcare providers.
- In the landscape of lifestyle and technology, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) is another significant trend, with AI-driven tools automating routine care tasks, supporting virtual clinics, and improving healthcare delivery efficiency, thereby enhancing older adults' autonomy and potentially reducing healthcare costs.