China Develops groundbreaking Intelligent Robotic Version of Whale Shark Species
The Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group has made a groundbreaking stride in underwater robotics, unveiling the world's first intelligent robotic whale shark on August 6, 2024. This remarkable development showcases the potential of combining aerospace technology with marine robotics, opening new avenues for underwater exploration.
The robotic whale shark, measuring 5 meters (16 feet) long and weighing approximately 771-pound (350 Kg), has been designed to mimic the physical attributes and movements of a real whale shark. It can swim, turn, float, dive, and even replicate mouth movements with a high degree of realism. The robot's enclosed design and streamlined body help prevent entanglement with underwater obstacles, and its environmentally friendly design minimizes water pollution and reduces harm to marine life.
The onboard systems of the robotic whale shark include optical cameras, various sensors, sonar, and BeiDou positioning. Seven actuated joints require computing, communication, and sensing, making this robotic marvel a testament to modern engineering. The robot is equipped with a wireless remote control, programmed swimming, and multi-joint bionic propulsion, allowing it to reach speeds of up to 0.7 meters per second and dive to depths of 20 meters.
The robotic whale shark's advancements demonstrate the potential of bionic technology in enhancing underwater exploration and scientific research. Its innovations will play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of the oceans and supporting various marine activities. Potential applications range from marine biology studies and environmental monitoring to underwater mapping and military missions such as surveillance, reconnaissance, and mine detection.
As materials science, control systems, and artificial intelligence continue to evolve, we can expect to see even more sophisticated and capable robotic solutions in the future. The Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group has already expanded its line of bionic marine robots to include models based on other aquatic animals, such as the Yangtze finless porpoise, killer whales, and dolphins. This commitment to innovation is set to revolutionise our understanding and exploration of the deep blue sea.
- The fusion of artificial intelligence and space technology exemplified in the robotic whale shark could advance future research in artificial intelligence, enabling the development of more intelligent underwater robots.
- As advancements in gadgets and technology progress, we might witness the exploration of space through artificial-intelligence-driven rovers, enhancing our understanding of other celestial bodies.
- The ongoing evolution of materials science, control systems, and artificial intelligence could lead to the creation of complex artificial-intelligence-powered devices, allowing us to explore and study both the depths of the ocean and the far reaches of space.